How to Avoid Real Estate Scams in Dubai: 10 Red Flags That Could Cost You Thousands

Here are 10 red flags that should trigger immediate action — and what exactly to do to protect yourself.
How to Avoid Real Estate Scams in Dubai How to Avoid Real Estate Scams in Dubai

Dubai’s property market offers huge opportunities — and, unfortunately, some serious risks. From fake off-plan launches to unlicensed agents, real estate scams in Dubai can cost investors hundreds of thousands of dollars.

🚩 1. “Too Good to Be True” ROI Promises

If someone guarantees 15–20% ROI in Dubai — especially in off-plan investments — you’re likely facing property fraud.

Reality: Net yields in Dubai average 5–7%.

What to do:

  • Ask for actual resale history of similar units
  • Request rental income breakdown + service charges
  • Compare with market data on Property Monitor or DXBinteract

🚩 2. No RERA Registration or Oqood Project Tracking

If the project or developer isn’t RERA-registered, it’s not legally approved.

Oqood is the official pre-registration system for off-plan units in Dubai.

✅ What to do:

  • Check developer license on dubailand.gov.ae
  • Use the Oqood system to verify project registration and escrow account
  • Don’t proceed until you see it in the system.

🚩 3. Money Asked to Be Sent to Personal or Foreign Accounts

You should never transfer funds to personal accounts, foreign IBANs, or wallets like crypto or Wise.

✅ What to do:

  • Only pay into approved escrow accounts linked to the project
  • Ask for the escrow account certificate issued by RERA

🚩 4. Misleading or Staged Property Photos

Scammers often use renderings, stock images, or fake sea views to sell units that look nothing like the visuals.

✅ What to do:

  • Request real geo-tagged photos or a live video walkthrough
  • Ask to visit the site or send a local agent you trust

🚩 5. No Title Deed or Sales Purchase Agreement (SPA)

If the seller or agent can’t provide a clear Title Deed (secondary) or SPA (off-plan) — walk away.

That’s your only legal proof of ownership.

✅ What to do:

  • Ask for the Title Deed or pre-registration certificate from DLD
  • Verify the seller or project name in the official DLD system

🚩 6. Suspiciously Flexible Commissions or Cashback Offers

If the agent promises “cash back”, heavy commission refunds, or under-the-table rewards — it’s often tied to non-transparent incentives or illegal practices.

✅ What to do:

  • Ask for the commission agreement and RERA Form A or B
  • Work only with RERA-licensed agents listed on the DLD portal

🚩 7. No Transparent Payment Plan

Some scam developers create fluid, vague, or shifting payment schedules. If milestones aren’t backed by actual construction or DLD regulations — your money may disappear.

✅ What to do:

  • Ask for the payment plan as an annex to SPA
  • Each milestone should be tied to construction stage approvals verified by RERA

🚩 8. Developer Has a Poor Delivery Track Record

A brand-new name in the market with no past projects = risk.

A well-known developer with three delayed handovers = bigger risk.

✅ What to do:

  • Search past project delivery timelines on forums, investor groups, and DLD reports
  • Avoid developers with unresolved litigation or escrow violations

🚩 9. Verbal Promises Not Reflected in Contracts

“We’ll include parking.”
“DLD fees are on us.”
“We guarantee 10% rent return.”

If it’s not in the SPA, it doesn’t exist.

✅ What to do:

  • Insist on all incentives being included in your signed agreement
  • Have a legal advisor review the contract before signing

🚩 10. “Pre-Launch” Deals Without Any Approval

Scammers push “pre-launch” units — before permits, master plan approval, or escrow setup.

They collect money, disappear, or deliver unfinished shells.

✅ What to do:

  • Ask for proof of master plan approval
  • Check if developer has DLD/Nakheel permit numbers
  • No escrow = no deal

What the broker saysWhat must be on paper
“You’ll get 10% ROI minimum”Rental simulation with expenses, in writing in SPA
“It’s a guaranteed buyback”Buyback clause in contract with timeline and exit value
“Project is approved, no need to check”Official Oqood or DLD permit, escrow account proof
“Parking, furniture, DLD fee — all included”Each item listed in SPA annex or addendum
“Transfer to our account, we’ll handle it faster”Payment must go directly to project escrow account, under your name

✅ Final Check-List: 12 Things to Verify Before Signing a Contract

Dubai Property Due Diligence Checklist. Verify developer reliability and property safety.

How to Avoid Real Estate Scams in Dubai

🏢 Developer Verification

RERA Registration High Risk

Verify developer’s registration with Dubai’s Real Estate Regulatory Agency (RERA)

Track Record High Risk

Check completed projects and delivery timeline history

Financial Stability Medium Risk

Review developer’s financial statements and market reputation

📄 Property Documentation

Title Deed Verification High Risk

Verify property ownership and registration status with Dubai Land Department

Building Permits Medium Risk

Check all construction permits and approvals

Payment Plan Medium Risk

Review payment schedule and verify RERA approval

🏗️ Project Status

Construction Progress High Risk

Verify current construction stage and completion percentage

Escrow Account Medium Risk

Confirm existence and status of project escrow account

Completion Timeline Low Risk

Review projected completion date and construction milestones

📍 Location Analysis

Infrastructure Development Medium Risk

Check planned and existing infrastructure in the area

Amenities Low Risk

Verify proximity to schools, hospitals, shopping centers, etc.

Future Development Low Risk

Research future development plans for the area

Due Diligence Summary

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High Risk Items

❓ FAQ: Dubai Real Estate Scams

Is off-plan investing in Dubai risky?

Not if you verify RERA registration, escrow, and developer history. Risk comes from ignoring red flags.

How do I know if my broker is legit?

Check their RERA license number at dubailand.gov.ae. They must have Form A for listings.

Can a developer change the payment plan after signing?

Not legally. If they do — it must be through an official contract amendment signed by both parties.

What is Oqood and why is it important?

Oqood is the official system for off-plan project registration. If your unit isn’t in Oqood, it doesn’t legally exist.

What happens if I signed a contract with no Title Deed or SPA?

You’re highly exposed. Without legal documentation, you may not be able to claim ownership or get your money back.